Monkey D. Luffy
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Monkey D. Luffy
Trivia Quiz

モンキー・D・ルフィ

How well do you know Monkey D. Luffy? Test your knowledge of the future King of the Pirates, from East Blue to the Grand Line and his Gear 5 awakening.

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Monkey D. Luffy

Monkey D. Luffy (モンキー・D・ルフィ)

anime & manga · Fifth Emperor of the Sea / 'Straw Hat' Luffy
series One Piece
birthday May 5
age 19 (post-timeskip)
height 5'8" (174 cm)
weight Not officially listed
blood type F (One Piece blood type system)
voice actor (jp) Mayumi Tanaka
voice actor (en) Colleen Clinkenbeard
affiliation Straw Hat Pirates (Captain)
ability system Devil Fruit (Gomu Gomu no Mi / Hito Hito no Mi, Model: Nika) + Haki
signature move Gomu Gomu no Pistol, Gear Second, Gear Third, Gear Fourth, Gear 5 (Nika Awakening)
forms Base, Gear Second, Gear Third, Gear Fourth (Boundman, Snakeman, Tankman), Gear 5 (Sun God Nika Awakening)
strongest form Gear 5 — Sun God Nika Awakening
mbti ENFP
first appearance Chapter 1 (One Piece manga, 1997)
creator Eiichiro Oda
anime & manga · character profile

Who Is Monkey D. Luffy?

Monkey D. Luffy is the main protagonist of One Piece, the best-selling manga series in history with over 530 million copies in circulation worldwide. Created by Eiichiro Oda, Luffy is the captain of the Straw Hat Pirates, a crew he assembled on his quest to find the legendary treasure known as the One Piece and become the King of the Pirates. His rubber-like body, gained from eating the Gomu Gomu no Mi Devil Fruit, and his infectious, carefree personality have made him one of the most beloved characters in all of fiction.

Born in Foosha Village in the East Blue, Luffy was inspired to become a pirate by 'Red-Haired' Shanks, a legendary pirate who saved his life and entrusted him with his straw hat — which became Luffy's signature and the source of his crew's name. He set out to sea at age 17, gathering a crew of uniquely skilled individuals: swordsman Zoro, navigator Nami, sniper Usopp, chef Sanji, doctor Chopper, archaeologist Robin, shipwright Franky, musician Brook, and helmsman Jinbe.

Luffy's Devil Fruit, originally believed to be the Gomu Gomu no Mi (Rubber-Rubber Fruit), was revealed in Chapter 1044 to actually be the Hito Hito no Mi, Model: Nika — the legendary Mythical Zoan fruit of the Sun God Nika. Its awakening, called Gear 5, grants Luffy the power to fight with complete freedom, turning his surroundings and even his enemies' bodies into rubber. In this form, his fighting style becomes cartoonish and unpredictable, reflecting Nika's nature as a warrior of liberation and joy.

Throughout the series, Luffy has challenged the world's most powerful forces: defeating Warlords like Crocodile and Doflamingo, invading the Marine stronghold Enies Lobby, breaking into and out of the prison Impel Down, fighting in the Marineford War, and ultimately challenging the Four Emperors. He defeated Kaido, one of the Four Emperors, in the climactic Wano Country arc, earning the title of Emperor himself.

One Piece's cultural impact is unprecedented in manga history. The series has run continuously since 1997, making it the longest-running shonen manga still in serialization. Luffy's dream, his loyalty to his crew, and his refusal to compromise his freedom resonate with readers across cultures. The series is approaching its final saga, with Luffy closing in on the One Piece itself and the truth of the Void Century.

Story Arc Timeline

1997 First appeared in Chapter 1 of One Piece manga by Eiichiro Oda
1999 One Piece anime premiered on Fuji TV; Luffy voiced by Mayumi Tanaka
East Blue Assembled core crew: Zoro, Nami, Usopp, Sanji; defeated Arlong; entered Grand Line
Alabasta Defeated Warlord Crocodile; earned first bounty of 100 million berries
Enies Lobby Declared war on the World Government to save Robin; debuted Gear Second and Third
Marineford Witnessed brother Ace's death in the Marineford War; triggered two-year training timeskip
Dressrosa Defeated Warlord Doflamingo using Gear Fourth: Boundman; bounty rose to 500 million
Whole Cake Island Clashed with Emperor Big Mom; bounty reached 1.5 billion berries
Wano Defeated Emperor Kaido; awakened Gear 5 (Sun God Nika); named Fifth Emperor; bounty rose to 3 billion
Egghead Learned about the Void Century and Joy Boy's legacy; entered the Final Saga of One Piece

Relationships & Connections

Luffy was raised by his grandfather, Monkey D. Garp, a Vice Admiral in the Marines and one of the most powerful naval officers in the world. His father, Monkey D. Dragon, is the leader of the Revolutionary Army — the most wanted man in the world. Luffy's sworn brothers are Portgas D. Ace (the son of the Pirate King, Gold Roger) and Sabo, the Revolutionary Army's chief of staff. Ace's death at Marineford was the most devastating moment in Luffy's life and a turning point in the series.

Luffy has no romantic interest in any character, which is a deliberate choice by creator Eiichiro Oda. His primary relationships are with his crew, whom he treats as family. He is fiercely protective of his Straw Hat crew and will challenge any power — Warlords, Emperors, the World Government — to protect them. His bond with his straw hat, given to him by Shanks, represents his ultimate promise and dream.

Monkey D. — Things You Should Know

  • Luffy's Devil Fruit was originally presented as the Gomu Gomu no Mi (Rubber Fruit) for over 1,000 chapters before being revealed as the Mythical Zoan Hito Hito no Mi, Model: Nika.
  • His bounty has risen from 30 million berries to 3 billion berries over the course of the series.
  • Luffy's birthday, May 5, is Children's Day in Japan (Kodomo no Hi) — fitting for a character who embodies childlike freedom.
  • One Piece has over 530 million manga copies in circulation, making it the best-selling manga series in history.
  • Creator Eiichiro Oda originally planned for One Piece to last only 5 years; it has been running for over 27 years.
  • Luffy's Gear 5 awakening was animated in Episode 1071, which became the most-watched anime episode of 2023.
  • He can eat more food than any other character in the series and his stomach stretches to accommodate it.
  • Luffy cannot swim — a common weakness of all Devil Fruit users in One Piece. He sinks like a hammer in water.
  • His grandfather Garp regularly threw him into jungles and off cliffs as 'training' when Luffy was a child.
  • Luffy's signature attack, Gomu Gomu no Pistol, stretches his arm to deliver a long-range punch — his very first combat technique.

Frequently Asked Questions

How old is Luffy?

Monkey D. Luffy is 17 years old at the start of the series and 19 after the two-year timeskip that separates the first and second halves of One Piece. His birthday is May 5, which coincides with Children's Day in Japan.

How tall is Luffy?

Luffy stands 5 feet 8 inches (174 cm) tall after the timeskip. He is average height compared to many One Piece characters, who often have exaggerated proportions — some characters stand over 20 feet tall.

What is Luffy's Devil Fruit?

Luffy's Devil Fruit was initially known as the Gomu Gomu no Mi (Rubber-Rubber Fruit), but it was revealed to actually be the Hito Hito no Mi, Model: Nika — a Mythical Zoan-type fruit that transforms the user into the legendary Sun God Nika. Its awakened form is called Gear 5.

What is Gear 5?

Gear 5 is the awakened form of Luffy's Devil Fruit, which transforms him into the Sun God Nika. In this form, his hair and clothes turn white, his body becomes even more elastic, and he can manipulate his surroundings like a cartoon. It is his strongest transformation, granting him total freedom in combat.

Who is Luffy's father?

Luffy's father is Monkey D. Dragon, the leader of the Revolutionary Army and the most wanted man in the world. Dragon has never had a close relationship with Luffy, who was raised by his grandfather, Monkey D. Garp. Luffy only learned Dragon's identity relatively late in the story.

Who voices Luffy?

In the Japanese anime, Luffy is voiced by Mayumi Tanaka, who has played the character since 1999. In the English dub by Funimation/Crunchyroll, he is voiced by Colleen Clinkenbeard. In the Netflix live-action adaptation, he is played by Inaki Godoy.

Who created One Piece?

One Piece was created by manga artist Eiichiro Oda. The series began serialization in Shueisha's Weekly Shonen Jump in July 1997 and is currently in its Final Saga, with over 1,100 chapters published.

What is Luffy's bounty?

Luffy's bounty is 3 billion berries, which he received after defeating Emperor Kaido in the Wano Country arc. His bounty has risen dramatically throughout the series, starting from 30 million after defeating Arlong in the East Blue.